Math 1060 — Calculus of One Variable I

Notes from Class

The sandwich theorem can sometimes let us calculate limits of complicated functions by comparing to simpler functions.
The sandwich theorem can sometimes let us calculate limits of complicated functions by comparing to simpler functions.

Lecture notes from class will appear here each evening after class. The slides in class may contain animations which will only play in Adobe Reader, and will not play in another PDF viewer.

The printable version of the notes contains the same material, but without "incomplete" slides; e.g., a bulleted list where more bullets are revealed on consecutive slides appears as only a single slide containing the complete list in the printable notes. If you are printing the notes, you will save a lot of paper by using the printable version.

Quizzes:
  1. Quiz 01 and the key
  2. Quiz 02 and the key

Lecture 1 - Introduction to Math 1060, and review of exponentiation
An introduction to Math 1060 and coordinated courses in general, as well as some specifics of Dr. Johnson's sections. Also contains a review of exponential functions.
Printable version.
Lecture 2 - Inverse functions and logarithms
A quick review of the basics of functions and their inverses, in particular describing how to tell if an inverse exists and how to algebraically calculate an inverse. These ideas are then applied to two special types of examples: inverse trig functions and logarithms.
Printable version.
Lecture 3 - Limits
In this lecture we introduce limits from a naïve point of view, looking at the graphs of several different types of functions.
Printable version.
Lecture 4 - Limit laws
We show how to apply various "limit laws" to algebraically calculate the limits of several different types of functions which may be built from simpler functions. In particular, we discuss the limits of constant functions and the identity function, then apply the limit laws to determine the limits of polynomials and rational functions. We also discuss the squeeze theorem (aka the sandwich theorem) which can sometimes let us calculate limits of complicated functions by comparing to simpler functions.
Printable version.
Lecture 5 - The precise definition of a limit
We replace the earlier "hand-wavy" definition of limit with the rigorous $\epsilon$-$\delta$ definition. The notes contain specific examples of finding the right $\delta$ for a chosen $\epsilon$, and give proofs of some of the limit laws we used in the previous lecture.
Printable version.
Lecture 6 - Continuity
In this lecture we define continuity, make a few simple observations about continuous functions, state the intermediate value theorem and some interesting applications, and finally consider a few "pathological" examples to show that continuity is not quite as intuitive an idea as it may seem at first glance.
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Lecture 7 - Limits at infinity
Limits at infinity and horizontal asymptotes are introduced and several examples are worked out. In particular, we consider some examples which show that arithmetic with infinity does not follow the same rules as arithmetic with real numbers.
Printable version.
Lecture 8 - Derivatives
We introduce derivatives in this lecture, first considering three motivational problems: calculating tangent lines, calculating instantaneous velocities, and calculating instantaneous rates of change. We then note that the solutions to all of these problems follow a common theme: approximate difficult-seeming problems with easier problems we know how to solve, and then try to improve our approximation. In the limit, this gives us the derivative of the function. We define derivatives as special types of limits, show a few simple calculations, and then mention applications to other areas of mathematics, physics, computer science, and engineering.
Printable version.
Lecture 9 - The power rule, polynomials, and exponentials
In this lecture we begin our study of "shortcuts" which make calculating derivatives much easier. In particular, we discuss derivatives of polynomials and exponential functions. Several simple examples appear in the notes.
Printable version